Hook, Line, and Legal: Do You Need a Fishing License in South Dakota?

The sun is out, the water’s calling, and South Dakotans are dusting off their tackle boxes faster than you can say “walleye.” But before you cast your line into one of our beautiful lakes or rivers, let’s answer the million-dollar question: Do you need a fishing license in South Dakota?

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The Short Answer: Yes and No

According to South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks, if you're 18 or older, whether you're a lifelong resident or just here to try your luck on the Missouri, you’ll need a valid fishing license. No ifs, ands, or bass about it.

Dad and son fishing at lake
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But Wait: Free Fishing Weekends Exist!

Yes, somethings are still free. There are two weekends each year when everyone can fish license-free in South Dakota. These are usually scheduled around Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, which means you can tell Mom and Dad you brought them the gift of fishing... and legally, that’s true.

Sunrise over the marsh with man holding a fly rod and reel
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License Options: Something for Every Angler

South Dakota offers a variety of fishing license options for both residents and visitors:

  • One-Day License – Perfect for spontaneous adventures or testing the waters.

  • Annual License – Great for folks who consider their fishing rod a family heirloom.

  • Specialty Licenses – Into setlines or hoop nets? They have you covered.

How to Get Your Fishing License (It's Easier Than Catching a Northern Pike)

  • Online: The fastest way is via the Game, Fish and Parks website.

  • In Person: Over 400 locations statewide will happily help you gear up legally.

  • Digital or Paper: Go high-tech with a digital license on your phone, or keep it old school with a printed copy.

A young fisherman proudly holds up his first walleye of the day
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Don’t Reel in Trouble: Get Licensed

Whether you're fly fishing in the Black Hills or hauling in catfish on the Big Sioux, make sure your license is as ready as your bait. Not only is it the law, it’s your ticket to one of South Dakota’s favorite pastimes.

 

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